ubuntu 에서 폰트 우선순위 정하기 (7.10, 8.04)

홈 디렉토리에

.fonts.conf 를 아래와 같이 만든다 :

shawn.ygdrasil:~$ cat .fonts.conf <fontconfig> <!-- Always on antialiasing for Korean letters --> <match target="font"> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"> <const>hintmedium</const> </edit> </match> <!-- Set preferred Korean fonts --> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <alias> <family>serif</family> <prefer> <family>Malgun Gothic</family> </prefer> </alias> </match> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <alias> <family>sans-serif</family> <prefer> <family>Malgun Gothic</family> <family>UnDotum</family> </prefer> </alias> </match> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <alias> <family>monospace</family> <prefer> <family>Malgun Gothic</family> <family>UnDotum</family> </prefer> </alias> </match> </fontconfig>

필요하다면 /etc/fonts/conf.avail/ 디렉토리 아래의 language-selector 들 중 ko-kr 파일을 수정해 준다.

shawn.ygdrasil:~$ cat ko_KR <fontconfig> <include ignore_missing="yes">CJK_aliases</include> <!-- Turn on antialias and hinting with hintmedium --> <match target="font" > <edit mode="assign" name="antialias" > <bool>true</bool> </edit> </match> <match target="font" > <edit mode="assign" name="hinting" > <bool>true</bool> </edit> </match> <match target="font" > <edit mode="assign" name="hintstyle" > <const>hintmedium</const> </edit> </match> <!-- Control spacing property for Korean --> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <test name="spacing" compare="eq"> <const>dual</const> </test> <edit name="spacing"> <const>proportional</const> </edit> <edit name="globaladvance" binding="strong"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> </match> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <test name="outline" compare="eq"> <bool>false</bool> </test> <test name="spacing" compare="eq"> <const>mono</const> <const>charcell</const> </test> <edit name="spacing"> <const>proportional</const> </edit> <edit name="globaladvance" binding="strong"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> </match> <!-- Turn off antialias and autohint for Korean fonts depending on pixelsize --> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="more"> <int>10</int> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="less"> <int>22</int> </test> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"> <const>hintmedium</const> </edit> </match> <!-- Turn on antialias and hinting with hintmedium for ttf-Unfonts --> <match target="font"> <test name="family" compare="contains"> <string>Un</string> </test> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="hintsytle" mode="assign"> <const>hintmedium</const> </edit> </match> <!-- Turn off antialias and autohint for ttf-alee depending on pixelsize --> <match target="font"> <test name="family"> <string>Guseul</string> </test> <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> </match> <match target="font"> <test name="family"> <string>Guseul</string> <string>Guseul Mono</string> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="more"> <int>11</int> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="less"> <int>16</int> </test> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> </match> <!-- Set preferred Korean fonts --> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <alias> <family>serif</family> <prefer> <family>UnBatang</family> </prefer> </alias> </match> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <alias> <family>sans-serif</family> <prefer> <family>UnDotum</family> <family>Guseul</family> </prefer> </alias> </match> <match target="font"> <test name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>ko</string> </test> <alias> <family>monospace</family> <prefer> <family>UnDotum</family> <family>Guseul Mono</family> </prefer> </alias> </match> <!-- Bind EunGuseul with Bitstream Vera Sans --> <match target="pattern"> <test name="family"> <string>Guseul</string> </test> <edit mode="append" binding="strong" name="family"> <string>Bitstream Vera Sans</string> </edit> </match> <!-- Bind EunGuseul Mono with Bitstream Vera Sans Mono --> <match target="pattern"> <test name="family"> <string>Guseul Mono</string> </test> <edit mode="append" binding="strong" name="family"> <string>Bitstream Vera Sans Mono</string> </edit> </match> </fontconfig>

language selector 까지는 수정하지 않아도 그럭저럭 만족스러운 결과가 나온다.
위의 설정파일들은 맑은고딕을 설치한 후의 설정이니 주의할 것.